提斯比人,大有能力的先知
The Tishbite, prophet of great power
在何烈山的洞中
In the Cave at Horeb
2026-04-11
“耶和华说:"你出来站在山上,在我面前。"(列王纪上 19:11-12)那时耶和华从那里经过,在他面前有烈风大作,崩山碎石,耶和华却不在风中;风后地震,耶和华却不在其中;地震后有火,耶和华也不在火中;火后有微小的声音。”
“And he said, "Go out and stand on the mount before the LORD." And behold, the LORD passed by, and a great and strong wind tore the mountains and broke in pieces the rocks before the LORD, but the LORD was not in the wind. And after the wind an earthquake, but the LORD was not in the earthquake. And after the earthquake a fire, but the LORD was not in the fire. And after the fire the sound of a low whisper. (1 Kings 19:11-12)”
中文
亲爱的弟兄姐妹,我是以利亚,提斯比人,耶和华的先知。
你们可能听过我在迦密山上的故事,独自面对四百五十个巴力先知,从天上降下火来,百姓俯伏呼喊"耶和华是神!"那是何等辉煌的一天。但今天我要告诉你的,不是迦密山的得胜,而是迦密山之后的溃败。
一、从山顶到谷底(王上19:1-4)
迦密山的火刚刚熄灭,百姓的呼喊还在耳边回荡,我以为一切都会改变,以色列会回转,亚哈王会悔改,巴力崇拜会被彻底扫除。
但事实是:耶洗别差人送来一句话。
耶洗别就差遣人去见以利亚,告诉他说:"明日约在这时候,我若不使你的性命像那些人的性命一样,愿神明重重地降罚与我。"(列王纪上 19:2)
一句话。一个女人的一句威胁。就在二十四小时前,我曾独自站在迦密山上,面对整个国家的偶像势力毫无惧色。但现在,耶洗别一句话就让我丢盔弃甲、拔腿就跑。
以利亚见这光景就起来逃命,到了犹大的别是巴,将仆人留在那里,自己在旷野走了一日的路程,来到一棵罗腾树下,就坐在那里求死,说:"耶和华啊,罢了!求你取我的性命,因为我不胜于我的列祖。"(列王纪上 19:3-4)
"罢了!求你取我的性命。",弟兄姐妹,你能想象吗?昨天还在呼求天火的先知,今天在罗腾树下求死。这不是虚构的故事,圣经毫不掩饰地记录了神最忠心的仆人最软弱的时刻。
为什么?因为属灵的高峰之后往往是最深的低谷。身体的疲惫、情感的耗竭、期望的落空,这一切汇聚在一起,把我压垮了。我说"我不胜于我的列祖",我以为自己应该比前人做得更好,可事实证明我同样脆弱。
二、神先顾念身体(王上19:5-8)
我在罗腾树下睡着了。然后,奇妙的事发生了。
有一个天使拍他,说:"起来吃吧!"他观看,见头旁有一瓶水与炭火烧的饼,他就吃了喝了,仍然躺下。耶和华的使者第二次来拍他,说:"起来吃吧!因为你当走的路甚远。"(列王纪上 19:5-7)
神没有责备我。没有说"你怎么这么没信心",没有讲一篇关于信心的道。他差天使来,做什么?烤饼、倒水。
弟兄姐妹,这让我深深感动。神知道我那一刻需要的不是神学教导,而是食物和休息。他创造了我们的身体,他知道肉体的极限。很多时候我们的属灵低潮不是因为不属灵,而是因为太累了、太饿了、太孤单了。
天使来了两次。第一次我吃了又躺下,神没有催促我,让我继续睡。第二次天使说:"你当走的路甚远",神知道前面还有漫长的路要走,他预备了足够的力量。
他就起来吃了喝了,仗着这饮食的力,走了四十昼夜,到了神的山,就是何烈山。(列王纪上 19:8)
四十昼四十夜,靠着一顿天使的饭。这是何等的供应!正如保罗后来所说:
我们有这宝贝放在瓦器里,要显明这莫大的能力是出于神,不是出于我们。(哥林多后书 4:7)
我就是那个瓦器。碎裂的、疲惫的、想要放弃的瓦器。但神的能力在瓦器里运行。
后来我才明白:神不会浪费我们的软弱。在迦密山上,我见证了神的大能;在罗腾树下,我经历了神的温柔。两样我都需要。若没有罗腾树下的经历,我会以为事奉神全凭刚强;若没有何烈山的功课,我不会知道神在安静中同样做工。
三、你在这里做什么?(王上19:9-10)
我到了何烈山,就是摩西当年见到荆棘火焰的地方,就是神颁布十诫的地方。我进了一个洞,缩在里面。
耶和华的话临到他说:"以利亚啊,你在这里做什么?"(列王纪上 19:9)
这个问题直击我的内心。"你在这里做什么?",你不应该在这里。你是先知,你应该在以色列,应该站在百姓面前。但你却躲在洞里。
我怎么回答的?
他说:"我为耶和华万军之神大发热心;因为以色列人背弃了你的约,毁坏了你的坛,用刀杀了你的先知,只剩下我一个人,他们还要寻索我的命。"(列王纪上 19:10)
我说"我为耶和华万军之神大发热心",注意,这是事实。我的热心不假。但热心不等于信心。热心可以让你站在迦密山上面对四百五十个假先知;但热心耗尽之后,你需要的是信心,相信即使在看不见果效的时候,神依然掌权。
"只剩下我一个人。",这是绝望的呐喊。我觉得自己是最后一个忠心的人,整个世界都与我为敌,连神似乎也没有回应。在极度孤独中,人的视角会严重扭曲,你只看见黑暗,看不见神暗中保守的千万忠心之人。
四、不在风中,不在地震中,不在火中(王上19:11-13)
然后,神给了我一生中最重要的功课。
耶和华说:"你出来站在山上,在我面前。"那时耶和华从那里经过,在他面前有烈风大作,崩山碎石,耶和华却不在风中;风后地震,耶和华却不在其中;地震后有火,耶和华也不在火中;火后有微小的声音。(列王纪上 19:11-12)
在迦密山上,我见过神的火从天降下。我习惯了在烈风、地震、火焰中寻找神,因为那是我经历过的。但在何烈山,神要教导我一件新事:他不总是在风暴中。
烈风来了,神不在其中。地震来了,神不在其中。火来了,神也不在其中。
然后,微小的声音。
"微小的声音",希伯来原文是"寂静中细微的声音"。不是雷霆万钧的宣告,而是安安静静的、几乎听不见的低语。
以利亚听见,就用外衣蒙上脸,出来站在洞口。(列王纪上 19:13)
我听见了。在一切的喧嚣平息之后,在所有戏剧性的显现结束之后,神在最安静的时刻临到我。我用外衣蒙住脸,因为我知道,这就是神。
弟兄姐妹,这是何等重要的教导。我们常常期待神以轰轰烈烈的方式作工,期待神迹、异象、超自然的经历。但神往往在安静中说话,在你读经的时候,在你独自祷告的时候,在你安静等候的时候。
我在迦密山上呼求的是天火,但在何烈山上等候的是微声。这两者之间的转变,是我一生最大的属灵功课。少年人追求轰轰烈烈,成熟的信徒学会在安静中聆听。不是说神不再行大事,他当然行,而是说神最深的工作,往往在最安静的时刻。
诗篇说:
我的心哪,你为何忧闷?为何在我里面烦躁?应当仰望神,因他笑脸帮助我;我还要称赞他。(诗篇 42:5)
五、我留下了七千人(王上19:15-18)
神再次问我同样的问题,我给出了同样的回答,"只剩下我一个人。"但这一次,神直接纠正了我:
耶和华对他说:"你回去,从旷野往大马士革去。到了那里,就要膏哈薛作亚兰王,又膏宁示的孙子耶户作以色列王,并膏亚伯·米何拉人沙法的儿子以利沙作先知接续你。"(列王纪上 19:15-16)
神给了我三个具体的使命。他没有让我继续沉溺在自怜中,他给我工作做。当你陷在绝望中时,最好的药方往往不是更多的思考,而是起来行动。
然后神说了一句彻底粉碎我自怜的话:
但我在以色列人中为自己留下七千人,是未曾向巴力屈膝的,未曾与巴力亲嘴的。(列王纪上 19:18)
七千人。 我以为只剩我一个人,神说他保守了七千人。保罗后来在罗马书中引用这段历史:
神的回话是怎么说的呢?他说:"我为自己留下七千人,是未曾向巴力屈膝的。"(罗马书 11:4)
你不是一个人。你永远不是一个人。当你觉得全世界只有你还在坚持信仰的时候,神在你看不见的地方保守着千万忠心的百姓。教会不是靠你一个人撑着的,教会是基督的身体,他永远不会让自己的教会灭亡。
神还做了一件事:他为我预备了以利沙。当我把外衣搭在以利沙身上时,我不再是孤身一人的先知。以利沙跟随我、服侍我,后来承接了我的使命,而且行了比我更多的神迹。这也是神的智慧,事奉不是一个人的独角戏,乃是代代相传的接力赛。
亲爱的弟兄姐妹,如果你正在属灵的低谷中,请听神对以利亚说的话:先吃饭,先休息,然后在微小的声音中寻找我。你不需要做超人,他的恩典够你用的,因为他的能力是在人的软弱上显得完全。
主的仆人,提斯比人以利亚
English
Dear brothers and sisters, I am Elijah, the Tishbite, a prophet of the LORD.
You may have heard my story on Mount Carmel, facing four hundred and fifty prophets of Baal alone, fire falling from heaven, the people falling on their faces crying "The LORD, he is God!" What a glorious day that was. But today I want to tell you not about the victory on Carmel, but about the collapse that followed.
I. From the Mountaintop to the Valley (1 Kings 19:1-4)
The fire on Carmel had barely gone out, the people's shouts still echoed in my ears, and I thought everything would change, Israel would turn back, King Ahab would repent, Baal worship would be swept away completely.
But the reality was: Jezebel sent me a single message.
Then Jezebel sent a messenger to Elijah, saying, "Then Jezebel sent a messenger unto Elijah, saying, So let the gods do to me, and more also, if I make not thy life as the life of one of them by to morrow about this time." (1 Kings 19:2)
One sentence. A single woman's threat. Just twenty-four hours earlier, I had stood alone on Mount Carmel, facing the entire nation's idolatrous power without fear. But now, one sentence from Jezebel made me throw down my armor and run.
Then he was afraid, and he arose and ran for his life and came to Beersheba, which belongs to Judah, and left his servant there. But he himself went a day's journey into the wilderness and came and sat down under a broom tree. And he asked that he might die, saying, "And when he saw that, he arose, and went for his life, and came to Beersheba, which belongeth to Judah, and left his servant there. But he himself went a day’s journey into the wilderness, and came and sat down under a juniper tree: and he requested for himself that he might die; and said, It is enough; now, O LORD, take away my life; for I am not better than my fathers." (1 Kings 19:3-4)
"It is enough! Take away my life.", Brothers and sisters, can you imagine? The prophet who called down heavenly fire yesterday is begging to die under a broom tree today. This is not fiction, Scripture records without concealment the weakest moment of God's most faithful servant.
Why? Because spiritual peaks are often followed by the deepest valleys. Physical exhaustion, emotional depletion, shattered expectations, all converged to crush me. I said "I am no better than my fathers", I thought I should have done better than those before me, but the truth proved I was equally fragile.
II. God First Cares for the Body (1 Kings 19:5-8)
I fell asleep under the broom tree. Then something wonderful happened.
And he lay down and slept under a broom tree. And behold, an angel touched him and said to him, "Arise and eat." And he looked, and behold, there was at his head a cake baked on hot stones and a jar of water. And he ate and drank and lay down again. And the angel of the LORD came again a second time and touched him and said, "And as he lay and slept under a juniper tree, behold, then an angel touched him, and said unto him, Arise and eat. And he looked, and, behold, there was a cake baken on the coals, and a cruse of water at his head. And he did eat and drink, and laid him down again. And the angel of the LORD came again the second time, and touched him, and said, Arise and eat; because the journey is too great for thee." (1 Kings 19:5-7)
God did not rebuke me. He didn't say "How can you have so little faith?" He didn't preach a sermon on faith. He sent an angel, to do what? Bake bread and pour water.
Brothers and sisters, this deeply moves me. God knew that what I needed at that moment was not theological instruction but food and rest. He created our bodies; he knows our physical limits. So often our spiritual lows are not because we are unspiritual, but because we are too tired, too hungry, too alone.
The angel came twice. The first time I ate and lay down again, God did not hurry me; he let me keep sleeping. The second time the angel said, "The journey is too great for you", God knew there was still a long road ahead, and he prepared sufficient strength.
And he arose and ate and drank, and went in the strength of that food forty days and forty nights to Horeb, the mount of God. (1 Kings 19:8)
Forty days and forty nights, sustained by one meal from an angel. What provision! As Paul later wrote:
But we have this treasure in jars of clay, to show that the surpassing power belongs to God and not to us. (2 Corinthians 4:7)
I was that jar of clay. Broken, exhausted, ready to give up. But God's power was at work in the jar of clay.
I understood later: God does not waste our weakness. On Mount Carmel, I witnessed God's power; under the broom tree, I experienced God's tenderness. I needed both. Without the broom tree, I would have thought serving God was all about strength; without Horeb, I would never have known that God works equally in the quiet.
III. What Are You Doing Here? (1 Kings 19:9-10)
I arrived at Horeb, the very place where Moses had seen the burning bush, where God had given the Ten Commandments. I went into a cave and huddled there.
And the word of the LORD came to him: "And he came thither unto a cave, and lodged there; and, behold, the word of the LORD came to him, and he said unto him, What doest thou here, Elijah?" (1 Kings 19:9)
This question struck my heart. "What are you doing here?", You shouldn't be here. You are a prophet; you should be in Israel, standing before the people. But instead you're hiding in a cave.
How did I answer?
He said, "And he said, I have been very jealous for the LORD God of hosts: for the children of Israel have forsaken thy covenant, thrown down thine altars, and slain thy prophets with the sword; and I, even I only, am left; and they seek my life, to take it away." (1 Kings 19:10)
I said "I have been very jealous for the LORD, the God of hosts", note, this was true. My zeal was genuine. But zeal is not the same as faith. Zeal can make you stand on Mount Carmel facing four hundred and fifty false prophets; but when zeal is spent, what you need is faith, believing that even when you cannot see results, God still reigns.
"I, even I only, am left.", This was a cry of despair. I felt I was the last faithful person, the whole world was against me, and even God seemed unresponsive. In extreme loneliness, one's perspective becomes severely distorted, you see only darkness and cannot see the thousands of faithful people God is secretly preserving.
IV. Not in the Wind, Not in the Earthquake, Not in the Fire (1 Kings 19:11-13)
Then God gave me the most important lesson of my life.
And he said, "Go out and stand on the mount before the LORD." And behold, the LORD passed by, and a great and strong wind tore the mountains and broke in pieces the rocks before the LORD, but the LORD was not in the wind. And after the wind an earthquake, but the LORD was not in the earthquake. And after the earthquake a fire, but the LORD was not in the fire. And after the fire the sound of a low whisper. (1 Kings 19:11-12)
On Mount Carmel, I had seen God's fire fall from heaven. I was accustomed to seeking God in wind, earthquake, and fire, because that was my experience. But on Horeb, God was teaching me something new: he is not always in the storm.
The wind came, God was not in it. The earthquake came, God was not in it. The fire came, God was not in it either.
Then, the sound of a low whisper.
"The sound of a low whisper", in the Hebrew, "a still, small voice." Not a thunderous proclamation, but a quiet, barely audible murmur.
When Elijah heard it, he wrapped his face in his cloak and went out and stood at the entrance of the cave. (1 Kings 19:13)
I heard it. After all the noise had subsided, after all the dramatic manifestations had ended, God came to me in the quietest moment. I covered my face with my cloak, because I knew: this was God.
Brothers and sisters, what a crucial teaching this is. We often expect God to work in spectacular ways, expecting miracles, visions, supernatural experiences. But God often speaks in the quiet, when you're reading Scripture, when you're praying alone, when you're waiting in stillness.
On Mount Carmel I called for heavenly fire, but on Horeb I waited for a whisper. The transition between these two was the greatest spiritual lesson of my life. The young pursue the spectacular; the mature learn to listen in the silence. Not that God no longer does great things, of course he does, but God's deepest work often happens in the quietest moments.
The psalmist said:
Why are you cast down, O my soul, and why are you in turmoil within me? Hope in God; for I shall again praise him, my salvation and my God. (Psalm 42:5)
V. I Have Left Seven Thousand (1 Kings 19:15-18)
God asked me the same question again, and I gave the same answer, "I, even I only, am left." But this time, God directly corrected me:
And the LORD said to him, "And the LORD said unto him, Go, return on thy way to the wilderness of Damascus: and when thou comest, anoint Hazael to be king over Syria: And Jehu the son of Nimshi shalt thou anoint to be king over Israel: and Elisha the son of Shaphat of Abelmeholah shalt thou anoint to be prophet in thy room." (1 Kings 19:15-16)
God gave me three specific missions. He did not let me continue wallowing in self-pity, he gave me work to do. When you are mired in despair, the best medicine is often not more reflection but getting up and acting.
Then God said a sentence that utterly shattered my self-pity:
"Yet I have left me seven thousand in Israel, all the knees which have not bowed unto Baal, and every mouth which hath not kissed him." (1 Kings 19:18)
Seven thousand. I thought I was the only one left; God said he had preserved seven thousand. Paul later quoted this passage in Romans:
But what is God's reply to him? "But what saith the answer of God unto him? I have reserved to myself seven thousand men, who have not bowed the knee to the image of Baal." (Romans 11:4)
You are not alone. You are never alone. When you feel you are the only one left holding onto the faith, God is preserving thousands of faithful people where you cannot see. The church does not rest on your shoulders alone, the church is the body of Christ, and he will never let his church perish.
God did one more thing: he prepared Elisha for me. When I cast my cloak upon Elisha, I was no longer a solitary prophet. Elisha followed me, served me, and later inherited my mission, performing even more miracles than I had. This too is God's wisdom, ministry is not a one-man show but a relay race passed from generation to generation.
Dear brothers and sisters, if you are in a spiritual valley, hear what God said to Elijah: eat first, rest first, then seek me in the still small voice. You don't need to be a superhero, his grace is sufficient for you, for his power is made perfect in weakness.
Your servant, Elijah the Tishbite
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