不是应当如此

普兰丁格对基督教罪论的哲学神学探讨。作者将罪定义为"偏离上帝设计的受造秩序"（not the way it's supposed to be），从这一角度重新理解罪的本质、起源和后果。普兰丁格结合现代哲学分析和古典神学传统，为基督教的罪观提供了新的理论框架，也为理解苦难问题和救赎必要性提供了重要视角。

Plantinga's philosophical theological exploration of Christian hamartiology. The author defines sin as deviation from God's designed created order ("not the way it's supposed to be"), reunderstanding sin's nature, origin, and consequences from this perspective. Combining modern philosophical analysis with classical theological tradition, Plantinga provides a new theoretical framework for Christian understanding of sin, offering important perspectives for understanding the problem of suffering and the necessity of redemption.